Obesity operations are one of the proposed solutions to get rid of obesity and excess weight and the consequences that may accompany them from some of the diseases that accompany them. Obesity is the challenge of the modern era, and many sufferers seek to get rid of it and in this article we will show you the most common questions that may revolve in your mind about those operations.
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What are the diseases that may be caused by obesity?
Obesity may cause many diseases and affect the quality of life for you, and the most famous of these diseases are:
- Type 2 diabetes
- Heart disease
- High cholesterol in the blood
- stiffness of the joints
- Back Pains
Liver disease due to the accumulation of fat on it
What are the different types of obesity operations?
There are many types of obesity operations, and the appropriate type is selected for each patient according to the doctor’s vision of his condition. The most famous of these operations are:
– Laparoscopic gastric sleeve surgery in Egypt
– Laparoscopic gastric bypass surgery
– SASI (loop bipartition) surgery
How is bariatric surgery done?
Recently, the medical laparoscope was invented, which greatly reduced the risk of surgical operations, and laparoscopic operations became much easier than open operations, as the recovery time after the operation was greatly reduced, because the scars that are made in laparoscopic operations are very small.
- Gastric sleeve surgery: The doctor cuts a large part of the stomach, about 80% of the size of the stomach, so that the new size of the stomach is very small, so it can absorb less food, and thus contribute to weight loss.
- Gastric bypass: The doctor follows two steps: The first step is to sleeve the stomach and reduce it to make the new stomach the size of a walnut. The second step is to divert the path where part of the intestine is bypassed so that the food passes first through the pouch and then directly into the intestine, which reduces the amount of calories absorbed by the body
- The SASI surgery: It is considered a combination of the two previous surgeries
What are the most important advantages of obesity operations?
- Get rid of cardiovascular disease, high blood pressure
- Get rid of high cholesterol, which can cause it
- Bariatric surgery contributes to the recovery of diabetes significantly
- Getting rid of sleep apnea
- Reducing joint pain after losing excess weight, as excess weight puts a lot of pressure on the weight-bearing joints, and often causes chronic pain, joint damage, and may even cause knee roughness.
Who are the candidates for obesity operations?
For obesity operations, people are candidates for it, and not everyone who suffers from overweight may undergo it. The most important candidates for these operations are:
- Have a body mass index of more than 40
- BMI above 35, but suffer from diseases associated with obesity such as high blood pressure, diabetes and high cholesterol
If you are fully prepared, psychologically and physically, to change your lifestyle and follow a healthy diet
What are the risks of bariatric surgery?
Some complications and risks may occur after bariatric surgery, such as:
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- Nausea and vomiting
- dilation of the esophagus
- infection occurs
- Stomach obstruction
- The operation may fail if the patient does not follow the doctor’s instructions
